The term aviation, from stem of Latin language “AVIS” means Bird, which was coined in 1863 by French aviation pioneer Guillaume Joseph Gabriel de La Landelle (1812-1886).
Aviation sector means a private or public organization engaged in the manufacture of aviation hardware or software, aviation maintenance includes repair, damage, defect and overhaul. & supply of parts to the aviation industry, provision of services and support relating to the aviation industry, research and development of aviation technology and systems, and the education and training of aviation personnel.
The aviation history dates back to over 2,000 years from the earlier time of kites and gliders power-driven, heavier-than-air, ultrasonic, and hyper-sonic flight.
Kites were the first airborne man-made object. During the period of 200 BC, it was noticed in china. Later, gasses like hydrogen were discovered that led to the invention of hydrogen balloons. Moreover physicists came up with various theories in mechanics during 17th and 19th centuries, particularly Newton’s laws of motion and fluid dynamics that formed the basis of modern Aerodynamics.